Why We Aren’t Just One Big Cell: Multicellular Function: Crash Course Biology #41

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Published 2024-04-30
There are countless types of plants and animals on Earth, but how do they work? In this episode of Crash Course Biology, we’ll take a bird’s eye view of how multicellular life functions, including how it’s organized, how it regulates itself to maintain homeostasis, and the big question: Why are these living things so wildly complex?

Introduction: Bizarre Beasts 00:00
Multicellular Organization 1:16
Cell Specialization 3:34
Why We Aren't Unicellular 4:37
Cons of Multicellularity 5:53
Dr. Rebeca Gerschman 6:44
Homeostasis 8:24
Review & Credits 11:09


This series was produced in collaboration with HHMI BioInteractive, committed to empowering educators and inspiring students with engaging, accessible, and quality classroom resources. Visit BioInteractive.org/CrashCourse for more information.

Check out our Biology playlist here:    • Biology  

Watch this series in Spanish on our Crash Course en Español channel here:    • Crash Course Biología  

Sources: docs.google.com/document/d/1GLDtAXE6ekg4Chk2qN3TYb…

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All Comments (21)
  • I will always be fascinated by slime molds because they're big, visible, mobile organisms that are also unicellular.
  • @DomyTheMad420
    you can't just make that many jokes about wombat poop and NOT link to an answer xD
  • @Lucid_Spuds
    To be fair I think I am indeed still a bunch of organs flopping around 😂😭
  • This host has been fantastic in this series. Get this man in showbusiness YESTERDAY!
  • @Freezagger
    Wombat poop is cube to help stack and mark territory.
  • @Caterfree10
    I mean, there’s this other cool educational channel called Bizarre Beasts that goes over the koalas’ cube poop in one of its videos so I’m just saying. :3
  • @pedrostormrage
    About the wombat's square poop, apparently it's because "the grooved (intestinal) tissue and the irregular contractions over many cycles shape firm, flat-sided cube". In mammals, usually "the wavelike peristalsis of the intestinal muscles are consistent in all directions", but in wombats there are intestinal regions of varied thickness and stiffness (the softer regions squeeze slowly, and the stiff regions squeeze faster), which creates the difference in wombat feces (reference: Intestines of non-uniform stiffness mold the corners of wombat feces, by Patricia J. Yang et al.).
  • You are a genius I love the way you humorously educate and entertain us, keep up the great work.
  • @richardlehoux
    Just discovered this host. He’s great. Very funny and dynamic
  • @grapeicies
    Same reason we have cities: it’s just more efficient for multiple, independent bodies to work together to get things done to ensure basic survival.
  • @MossyBear
    You're such a great presenter, doctor :) thanks for helping me learn this weird stuff
  • @Beryllahawk
    I kinda want to see Doctor Sammy's bumblebee mugs now
  • @JoseELeon
    Looking the journey to the microcosmos microoscope at his side makes me so jelly, i couldn't buy one when they were available
  • @aerocoaster3252
    Modern toilets no longer use those float balls. You can’t even buy replacements for them at the big box stores any more.
  • @mesplin3
    Isn't Physarum polycephalum a macroscopic organism that isn't a multicellular organism?