The Belgian City That Built A Metro Line... And Never Opened It

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Published 2022-05-13
In the the mid-1980s, the city of Charleroi started building a metro line. But with half the stations already completed, and the track and signals already in place, construction suddenly stopped. The line never opened. What happened? And how much of it is still there? I travelled to southern Belgium to find out...

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FURTHER READING
www.londonreconnections.com/2022/the-surreal-metro…

IMAGE CREDITS
Charleroi 1960s Metro Plan by Nico Brussels and Dirk Hillbrecht - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Metro_Charleroi_60…

Belgian Parliament Building by Oakenchips - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Palais_de_la_Natio…
Waffle Iron by James Starmer - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fresh_waffles_stil…
Amsterdam Metro Map by Alargule - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AmsterdamMetroWash…
Rome Metro Map by Junge30 - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mappa_della_metrop…
Charleroi Airport by Fernandopascullo - commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aeroport_de_Charle…

All Comments (21)
  • @Squizie3
    Nice video, however there's even more crazy backstory as to why that one line never opened, even when it was fully completed. It had to do with Charleroi having two different transit agencies at the time, one for regional and one for urban transit. The lines to Châtelet (and Soleilmont) were built by the regional operator, while the rest of the network including the core section was built by the urban operator. You can clearly see where both sections met, since they couldn't even agree on which sides the trains had to run (!) so they built a crossover halfway the line (clearly visible at 1:44). When the line was finally finished, they were in disagreement about how to operate it since they didn't discuss it beforehand, and so the line couldn't open. The opening was postponed again and again, but eventually an agreement was never met... I can't think of a more Belgian story than this.
  • @Pulsarstunes
    As a Belgian, i always explain the dutch and french speaking parts as an old married couple that always argues among themselves, until you ask why they don't simply split up. Then they suddenly unite and will argue with you instead.
  • @owl-arm7545
    A few years ago, my partner and I were driving around Belgium. We went to Charleroi and before finding somewhere to stay, we promptly got quite lost (not realising before leaving the UK that my satnav didn't work in Europe). We pulled up outside a building that didn't look like a hotel, yet had the word 'hotel' written on it. We popped in, to see if we could stay. It turned out to be a homeless hostel. The lady who ran it, Lorie, explained we couldn't stay, but said she knew of a cheap hotel. She tried to explain its whereabouts, but upon realising how complicated the set of directions would be, she popped into her office and gave us her satnav on the promise that we returned it the next day. An incredibly kind gesture to lend two strangers in good faith something that probably cost a penny or two. We used it to find the hotel, then the following day we went to the coal mine museum (which was fascinating), and the glass museum and then returned it to the hostel, much to the surprise of the majority of the residents, but not to Lorie! Sometimes people remind you that there is kindness in the world! We really could have used that satnav when we were trying to leave Gent.... Jeez!
  • @byrondw1456
    I’m flemish and went to charleroi once and it was an absolutely surreal experience. It feels like a dystopian deserted theme park when you take the tram through the old mining structures. The city has a truly fantastical atmosphere.
  • @etatsopa
    Fun fact! There’s a place in Australia also called Charleroi, it was renamed after the Belgian city after Australian troops were stationed there following World War One and really enjoyed the hospitality. Charleroi, Australia has only 73 residents and does not have a metro.
  • @merlin2600
    Belgian here, your explanation was spot on. Charleroi has a pretty poor reputation. As a former coal mining and steel industry city, it was quite literally black and grim. It still has a lot of unemployment. It is however undergoing a strong transformation as you've seen in this video. So I agree with the advice to visit in a few years time.
  • @xadosgang861
    I am so impressed as a foreigner (sorry maybe you have Belgian nationality) the research and the time investissement you have put in this video to show us more about Charleroi metro but also about Belgium in general. You did a amazing job, and as a Belgian, I just want to thanks you !
  • "Carolo" here (how we call us, the citizen of Charleroi) : I quite never liked our metro/tram but in the same time seeing this video gave me nostalgia and made me laugh. I don't live in that town anymore but I always quite like it, the coal/desert/ghost urban vibe... And it's always fun to see it from a stranger perspective. Belgium is quite a strange country, but I will never trade it for an other one. We are like a dysfunctional family that loves each of us anyway haha
  • @XalphYT
    If I were a resident of Charleroi and I had to walk past those unused subway stops every day to work since the 1970s, my rage would be incandescent by 2022.
  • @VincentPhil
    The story of the Liège metro is its own appaling absurdity: they did start digging, went as far as purchasing the trains, but the tunnels were not water proof. They had to be filled back up and thus the Liège Metro was stillborn. Belgium is a treasure trove of catastrophic policy mistakes.
  • As a Belgian living near Charleroi, I think you've understood the situation quite well. And also about that waffle-iron politics, there's an example that illustrates this perfectly. Just take a look at the map showed at 4:00, you see those two small areas that are both in the opposite side they belong to. So the one at the top left of the linguistic border is Comines and one upon a time, it belonged to Flanders, but most of the people there spoke French, so Wallonia asked if they could get this part back as most of the people there felt Waloon and not Vlaams, so Flanders accepted to give them this parted then gently asked "Can we get this other part that's on your side of the border but some people there speak dutch, please ". That other part on the bottom right of the linguistic border is Fourons and belongs now to Flanders. That's the perfect example of the waffle-iron politics. I also have to add that you've done a great work finding those stations, as a native from charleroi I was never able to find them even tought I looked everywhere.
  • @TheRealTricky
    As a Dutch living very close to the Belgian border (so I've visited Belgium (Flanders in particular) a lot), I've always been amazed with some things that are only possible due to the odd situation there between Flanders and Wallonia. But I never imagined it could lead to something like this.
  • As a Belgian let's put it like this : "Everybody is in charge, but nobody is responsible" For exemple, during Covid early outbreak, we had 9 (NINE!) different Ministers of Health at the same time (due to belgian federalism), each of whom had a saying on Health matters. They were battling to know who had to decide. But there after, none of them was responsible for failures.
  • Speaking of colossal wastes of money and horror stories: A few years from now, Tim standing next to an abandoned industrial site. "Hello and Guten Tag! It is spring 2029, and I'm in the city of Greifswald in northeastern Germany. And today we're exploring the 1234 km, 10 billion Euro pipeline that was fully completed but not opened. Fully completed but not opened? What's the story there? Where does this pipeline go? Well, ..."
  • Being a Belgian with a part of my family from Charleroi, I was really surprised by the quality of your presentation. impressive. well done. I even learnt quite a lot of things.
  • @borusa32
    That is super,thanks. I watched your earlier video on this amazing vehicle and never imagined you would actually be able to see this grand old lady .The restoration by the dedicated enthusiasts is an extra bonus and good luck to the team.
  • As a Belgian, your view of Flanders and Wallonia as squabling siblings is pretty spot on I think.
  • @MatthewGeier
    What is more 'fun' is that the local rail enthusiasts semi-regularly run train tours onto the unfinished branch where the tracks are complete. For 40 years those tracks have been maintained enough that trains CAN run on them. If you hunt around you can probably find pictures of these tours. I can only assume there is some legal reason the tracks have to be maintained.
  • @kettelbe
    I am from Charleroi and thank you for that vidéo ! Great content. For additional info, the end of the line is in Marketplace of Châtelet, and they did destroyed a lot of homes to allow the building of end line station. Never happened though lol. Thank you again!
  • @lauraknp
    I am from Brussels and it's the first time I see a video explaining so simply and effectively the complicated situation of Belgium :) so thank you haha !