Why Does Joseph Stalin Matter?

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Published 2018-06-07
Recorded on January 25, 2018.

“Joseph Stalin, Soviet dictator, creator of great power, and destroyer of tens of millions of lives …” Thus begins this episode of Uncommon Knowledge, which dives into the biography of Joseph Stalin. This episode’s guest, Stephen Kotkin, author of Stalin: Waiting for Hitler, 1929-1941(www.amazon.com/Stalin-Waiting-1929-1941-Stephen-Ko…, examines the political career of Joseph Stalin in the years leading up to World War II, his domination over the Soviet Union, and the terror he inspired by the Great Purge from 1936–38.

“Why does Joseph Stalin matter?” is a key question for Kotkin, as he explains the history of the Soviet Union and Stalin's enduring impact on his country and the world. Kotkin argues that Stalin is the “gold standard for dictatorships” in regard to the amount of power he managed to obtain and wield throughout his lifetime. Stalin stands out because not only was he able to build a massive amount of military power, he managed to stay in power for three decades, much longer than any comparable dictator.

Kotkin and Robinson discuss collectivization and communism and how Stalin’s regime believed it had to eradicate capitalism within the USSR even in regions where capitalism was bringing economic success to the peasants, with the potential of destabilizing the regime. This led to the Great Purge, a campaign of political repression that resulted in the exile and execution of millions of people.

For the full transcript go to
www.hoover.org/research/why-does-joseph-stalin-mat…

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All Comments (21)
  • @jlondon158
    If I close my eyes , I can imagine that Joe Pesci is an Historical Genius.
  • Greetings from Quito, Ecuador. I will never stop being amazed by the supreme interviewing gifts of Peter Robinson. Lean, well informed, and above all, lets us live the wealth of his fantastic guests.
  • @jayeye4798
    Kotkin's perfect delivery of his responses are disconcerting - not because of the content, but because of his lack of mistakes, ums, ahs, and inconsistent cadence. I think he self-corrected exactly one time. This dude is a machine. He's the academic Terminator. You know he's reading the back side of his retina.
  • @welderella
    “Political crimes for speaking the truth”.....sounds familiar.
  • @welderella
    We heard about Hitler all the time, but not so much about Stalin, in school.
  • @bobjenkins4925
    Peter must be quite happy at how many young people these days are interested in this kind of content. Great stuff.
  • @chegadesuade
    His two books on Stalin are the most exhaustive yet engrossing biographies I've ever read, they're truly amazing.
  • @OSCOCAT
    I'm amazed that in this day and age, when long format theatrical documentaries are so popular, that no one has made a multi-part movie explaining what happened in Russia much in the same manner as Band of Brothers and From the Earth to the Moon.
  • @cybercab
    Very interesting stuff. Do they even teach this in school anymore? I suspect the answer is no.
  • @Rasectos
    Joe Pesci is my favorite Stalin scholar.
  • @baxter987
    This is amazing. Was he crying at some point? 20:30 Robinson appeared to pick something up. This guy speaks with emotion. I can listen to him for days
  • I once asked a man whom I knew was an intelligen fellow and a historian what would he most like in life... "To remember everything I read" he said. Wise man I thought!
  • This is such a great explanation of a type of political thinking that is extremely dangerous and I wish more people knew about this history. It is so fascinating, I don’t know why people don’t study it more
  • @southernc4919
    this should have 500,000,000 views and every university professor should see this
  • @Nathantodd2012
    Should we feel nervous when we hear government officials talk about class warfare, pitting the haves with the have nots and etc.