How to build a PC, the last guide you'll ever need!

11,500,746
0
Published 2022-04-17
Thanks to Seasonic for sponsoring this video! Buy a Seasonic TX 1000 PSU today at geni.us/aryiquT

We’ve done plenty of build guides before – But now we’re taking it to the next level. Not only will you know how to build a PC, you’ll know how to build ANY PC – This is the LAST guide you’ll ever need!

Discuss on the forum: linustechtips.com/topic/1425336-how-to-build-a-pc-…

Buy an ASUS X570-Pro Motherboard: geni.us/mANDLq
Buy an AMD Ryzen 5 5600X CPU: geni.us/ZFWZpe
Buy a Sabrent 2TB NVMe M.2 SSD: geni.us/4QKz
Buy a Fractal Design Meshify 2C ATX Case: geni.us/ACoGA
Buy a Seasonic PRIME 750 Titanium PSU: geni.us/5LeDL9h
Buy an RTX 2070 Super Graphics Card: geni.us/TxFp
Buy a Noctua NH-D15S CPU Cooler: geni.us/4eeg
Buy a Corsair iCUE H150i ELITE CAPELLIX AIO Cooler: geni.us/4PHW4vv
Buy a G.Skill Trident Z RGB 3200MHz DDR4 2x8GB RAM: geni.us/XMxE8

Purchases made through some store links may provide some compensation to Linus Media Group.

► GET MERCH: lttstore.com
► AFFILIATES, SPONSORS & REFERRALS: lmg.gg/sponsors
► PODCAST GEAR: lmg.gg/podcastgear
► SUPPORT US ON FLOATPLANE: www.floatplane.com/

FOLLOW US
---------------------------------------------------
Twitter: twitter.com/linustech
Facebook: www.facebook.com/LinusTech
Instagram: www.instagram.com/linustech
TikTok: www.tiktok.com/@linustech
Twitch: www.twitch.tv/linustech

MUSIC CREDIT
---------------------------------------------------
Intro: Laszlo - Supernova
Video Link:    • [Electro] - Laszlo - Supernova [Monst...  
iTunes Download Link: itunes.apple.com/us/album/supernova/id936805712
Artist Link: soundcloud.com/laszlomusic

Outro: Approaching Nirvana - Sugar High
Video Link:    • Sugar High - Approaching Nirvana  
Listen on Spotify: spoti.fi/UxWkUw
Artist Link: youtube.com/approachingnirvana

Intro animation by MBarek Abdelwassaa www.instagram.com/mbarek_abdel/
Monitor And Keyboard by vadimmihalkevich / CC BY 4.0 geni.us/PgGWp
Mechanical RGB Keyboard by BigBrotherECE / CC BY 4.0 geni.us/mj6pHk4
Mouse Gamer free Model By Oscar Creativo / CC BY 4.0 geni.us/Ps3XfE

CHAPTERS
---------------------------------------------------
0:00 Intro & Step 1: Picking parts
1:05 Defining your build - Gaming considerations
2:05 Defining your build - Content creation considerations
3:08 Defining your build - NAS considerations
3:45 Defining your build - Form factors
5:33 Defining your build - Budget
6:21 Picking parts - CPU
8:32 Picking parts - Bargain hunting
10:08 Picking parts - GPU
11:07 Picking parts - Motherboard
12:14 Picking parts - RAM
14:17 Picking parts - What about ECC RAM?
16:12 Picking parts - Solid state drives
17:20 Picking parts - Coolers
19:29 Picking parts - Thermal compound
20:40 Picking parts - PSU
23:36 Picking parts - Case
25:03 Picking parts - Fan types and use cases
27:43 Picking parts - Fan sizes and connectors
29:36 Picking parts - Hard drives
30:20 Picking parts - RGB
32:13 Picking parts - Tools and supplies
33:10 Step 2: Setting up your work area
34:19 Setting up - Static safety
35:28 Step 3: Motherboard & CPU Install
36:20 Motherboard - Inspecting LGA pins
38:09 Motherboard - Installing the CPU (LGA)
38:57 Motherboard - Installing the CPU (PGA)
40:07 Motherboard - Installing the CPU (HEDT/servers)
42:30 Step 4: Memory Install & arrangements
44:40 Memory - Installation procedure
45:46 Step 5: M.2 SSD Install & considerations
46:44 SSD - Installation procedure
49:23 Cooler - Air mount setup (consumer sockets)
51:24 Coolar - Air mount setup (HEDT/servers)
51:55 Cooler - Thermal compound application (consumer sockets)
52:56 Cooler - Thermal compound application (HEDT/servers)
53:47 Cooler - Mounting air coolers
56:02 Cooler - CPU fan headers
57:37 Cooler - Pre-build test liquid mount setup
58:55 Step 7: Pre-build test setup
1:01:17 First power up
1:02:14 Bench troubleshooting
1:05:20 Step 8: Case preparation
1:06:56 Case prep - Motherboard standoffs
1:08:56 Step 9: Motherboard Installation
1:10:31 Motherboard - Front panel header
1:13:15 Motherboard - Front I/O (Audio)
1:14:32 Motherboard - Front I/O (USB 2.0)
1:15:59 Motherboard - Front I/O (USB 3.x)
1:17:44 Motherboard - "Front" I/O (Legacy)
1:18:19 Step 10: Storage (2.5" & 3.5")
1:20:55 Storage - SATA data cables
1:22:55 Step 11: Fans & Cooling
1:25:02 Fans & Cooling - Radiator setup & mounting
1:27:59 Fans & Cooling - Fan control & power distribution
1:29:12 Step 12: Power Supply
1:30:47 Power Supply - Mounting to the case
1:32:01 Power Supply - Wiring
1:33:50 Step 13: Graphics Card
1:35:48 Graphics Card - Other cards & anti-sag
1:36:21 Graphics Card - Power
1:37:11 Step 14: Cable Management
1:37:59 Step 15: Powering on & Troubleshooting
1:39:49 Common BIOS settings & booting your OS
1:41:12 Conclusion

All Comments (21)
  • @PipBoyFresh
    This could not have come at a better time!! I'm literally building my first PC THIS WEEK!
  • @Ani
    Heard this teased on the WAN show some time ago, it'll be SO helpful to finally have something on hand for when I build my first PC in a few months :D
  • @RomWatt
    Watching this as someone who's planning on building his own PC for the first time is more terrifying than watching a horror movie.
  • @bluepurplepink
    This is the literal ultimate crash course on PC building. Easy to learn for most tech savvy people and extremely thorough for the PC building enthusiast or just the average tech interested person. Love it
  • @gamertrem1884
    Almost a 2 hour video, but I'll still watch the entire thing. Been building for a decade now, but always helps to get some amazing tech knowledge.
  • @Simonplays_LBX
    I am a complete tech noob, but my 12 year old wanted to build his own gaming pc. So we bought the parts and with this tutorial, he managed to do it, with me as his assistant. Thank you for the clear instructions. The boost of confidence that my son got from accomplishing this is great. And now I also know how to build a pc.
  • @asmusick
    My twins just turned 12, and had been saving money to build their own gaming pcs for a couple of years. This tutorial was essential. It was especially reassuring when you noted how installing a part should feel in your hands, and that offsetting a cooler fan is okay if your RAM is too tall. Thank you! Now my kids have invaluable experience with planning, installing, troubleshooting, and most importantly, reading TFM.
  • @DansDrives
    This might be the most well thought out and educational video I have ever seen. 20 years in the industry and this is the single best video I have ever seen in every way. Production value, clarity, amount of detail, casting.. it's literally perfect.
  • @JoosyGrundle
    I've literally been scouring the internet for your PC building videos as I'm going to buy my parts in 4 days. This could not have come at a better time. Thank you so much! Edit; built it using this video. Wow that was fun
  • @darkerdaniel5857
    After a few long hours, I've done it. I've built my first PC. I don't think I could have ever done it without this video. Props to the LTT team and this incredibly helpful video. 👏
  • @d6u4
    Nearly 3 years ago I lost a really good friend at Christmas time. He always helped me when I built my computers, today I was flying blind and used this tutorial. I was left with my favourite PC yet and I think he'd be proud. Thank you so much for this.
  • @chmtech
    Letting it out: Step 1 got me stuck in a deep existential crisis
  • @ukasa1
    This is peak LTT. I can imagine how proud the team is putting this together!
  • @Encouraje
    I just spent the last 12 hours building and setting up my pc. This video has been critical to the success of that. Thank you guys so much!
  • @Coldd333
    Thought I'd come back to say I built my first non prebuilt pc using this guide (I'd picked my parts beforehand, but the part picking section helped me verify my choices) and It's honestly as close to perfect as it can be. I had 4 main problems the entire time and most were simple - thought I'd list them to help others in the future, the last one in particular I don't think was mentioned in the video and took the longest to fix, so if you're having an issue with your bootdrive not being detected, try reading through that. Also, I think it's mentioned in the video at some point but I'll say this because it was a problem for me as my graphics card needed 3 pci-e cables but only 2 came with the psu. Seriously do not mix power supply cables for modular power supplies. Get it direct from the psu manufacturer just to be sure, even if it takes 2 weeks (which it did for me) while you're just sat there looking at your parts (tbf, only had the gpu and case at the time, and then I decided to budget to do a full upgrade when I was only supposed to be doing the gpu so worked out in the end.) I had a friend had their components due to mixing cables so I simply do not do it and strongly recommend for peace of mind and safety that no one else does it either - there's a gamer's nexus article and video about this called " PSA: Mixing Modular PSU Cables Can Kill Components " If you want to learn more. 1st was that I needed to flash my am5 motherboard for the 7600x (not sure why), i think most am5 motherboards have bios flashback but I'd recommend making sure your board does regardless of the platform - it might save you a lot of trouble for not much extra, especially on older boards. 2nd was that I couldn't seat my ram properly for some reason, might be that ddr5 requires more force?? because I've never had that problem with ddr4 (the few times I've had to reseat it, usually after moving or to troubleshoot) so my build wouldn't POST, but like the video says, if you look at the LED indicator on your motherboard you can figure out why - though I have an asus board and the colors were different, so look online or check the manual (i think it's also printed directly on the board.) For me it clearly was showing it was a ram issue, so i decided well I either have a dead kit which seemed unlikely, or I need to apply more force, so I did and that fixed the issue. 3rd issue was that a couple of my connectors had come loose during cable management i assume, simply checked all my connectors and push them a little further in, making use clips were engaged and it finally worked. The last issue is that for whatever reason my boot drive which i was reusing from my original prebuilt (or any drive at all) wasn't detected by the boot manager. I'm not sure the exact reason because its been a while but I will say it had something to do with me having a system partion on 2 drives (because I'd copied my OS installation from my hard drive to my ssd when I added it to my old pc which was a prebuilt) and having an mbr formatted drive and it wanted gpt. There were so many little problems around this, at one point after changing many things in the bios (i know one of them was changing somethings related to boot from uefi to legacy) I could boot but only through the bios then I found that there was supposed to be a simple way to convert from mbr callled mbr2gpt but that wouldn't work. In the end I know I followed some guide that used a tool called Macrium reflect and got mbr2gpt working eventually. If you have this or a similar issue an easier way to fix it would be to simply reinstall windows but I didn't want to do that. Also, if you have the exact issue I did with having 2 system reserved partitions, be warned, if you delete one (eg: the one on the disk that doesn't have windows on it anymore) you will not be able to get back into windows. I used the macrium reflect rescue media (basically a bootable iso on a usb) to fix it again, make sure you have that if you plan to try and fix that. Also be warned in general, it is very easy to accidentally format your entire drive and wipe everything using the windows disk management tool, I consider myself quite technical and find it confusing. Honestly if there's like 500mb of space just sat unassigned once you've fixed your drive issue and you have data on that drive you don't want to lose, just leave it unless you know exactly what you're doing or at least back it up first. After deleting the system reserve there was some extra space on my hdd unassigned so I tried to add it all back into one volume, but somehow this created a seperate volume that was also somehow linked to the first one (so one that was 930gb and one that was 500mb) so when I tried to delete it, my entire drive was wiped. still not sure why but wasn't too bothered as my hdd mostly had nothing important on it, mostly games i don't play too much or ones where the loading times don't matter to me.
  • @Ababb21
    I've wanted to build a PC all my life but been too scared of breaking something to try. this week that ended with my first successful build, big thanks to this video!
  • @triggertits
    I've built computers for 25 years, and even I picked up a useful hint or two. This is well worth a watch for any level of pc builders or enthusiasts, they clearly put in a lot of work on this one.
  • Ah, perfect! I really wanted a guide that was NOT specific to a particular few components. WELL DONE.
  • @Wanda-R-etc
    It's surprising to see that building a PC hasn't changed too much since I build my first. OK, there are more fans and you no longer have to install any drive (optical or 3.5") in the front. Plus in those days cable management was just hoping that you could bundle them up anywhere possible because those fancy backplates weren't there yet. I'm talking mid to late '90s here... 😅 (yes, I truly am 40 right now and was just a 14 year old girl who liked PC's and programming 😏. Ow and I haven't build one in about 20 years due to disability issues.😢) But all that aside, this is absolutely the most elaborate and helpful guide to build a PC. For any future novice and beyond build your own people, just follow along and enjoy your new and personalized PC! 😄🥳🥳🥳🥳