How an Unvented Cylinder and Central Heating Work

Published 2023-04-29
An explanation of how a typical central heating and hot water system works in an average UK home. Covering both combi and system (heat only) boilers, as well as gas and wood pellet boilers. Heat pumps not specifically covered, but they have a lot of similarities with the systems I describe.

#diy
#plumber
#plumbing
#centralheating
#boiler
#hotwater
#heating

All Comments (21)
  • Smashing video, mate. I couldn't fathom what was going on with my heating system or how it worked. After watching, I'm pretty sure I understand mine now. Thank you
  • @norbertsipos1079
    Thanks for this great video! It helped me a lot to understand how the heating and hot water system in our house. Now at least I would have some idea where to look in case of some issue.
  • @ABB-bw6tc
    Wowsers it should be in a museum a work of art
  • @Smart_fix
    Great job and well explained mate well done 👍🏼 😊❤
  • @tonydeltablues
    Great. I've just had a system boiler installed. Had a combi previously. I didn't really know how the new set up worked (I asked the installer, who was good, but he didn't have the communication skills to explain to a layperson) and was a bit in limbo about how it all works. You, sir, are the 'James Milner' of explaining how domestic boilers work: one who learnt Spanish in order to communicate with team mates better :-).
  • @seanheagen356
    Hi nice copper work. Do you need a tempering valve off your domestic hot water feed?
  • @jeev2054
    Great video explaining how an unvented system works. One question, you mentioned that an unvented system prevents a drop in pressure when 2 showers are working at the same time. However, in my home I still lose a lot of pressure. Any ideas why? I have an unvented megaflo tank in a cupboard on the 1st floor, which is connected to a system boiler located on the 2nd floor.
  • If you are a property owner looking to get an upgraded heating system, always ask to have the system installed ready for a heat pump. Everything would remain the same but your radiators and pipe sizing is adjusted to suit lower flow and return temperatures, also ask for weather compensate and hot water priority. This will save you money on fuel consumption. Obviously all depending on heat loss so it may mean you need to have extra insulation in your property. This is how I’m moving forward in my new heating gas installation so it’s all ready for the transition to air source heat pump, but is still super efficient on a standard gas heating set up
  • @saffkhan4443
    Brilliant did you have any part numbers as I was interested in getting the pressure gauge to see the pressure just like you have configured and also the automatic air release as you have. Thanks in advance.
  • @rob5896
    With the unvented systems do you have pressure regulation for all cold feeds in the property, I'm thinking about balanced pressure across mixer taps shower valves etc, I imagine there would be a pressure regulator right after the stop cock in this instance.
  • @davema8888
    Thanks for a great explanation video. It seems we have a similar system with an expansion tank, hot water cylinder, pump, wiring centre..etc in a cupboard on the 1st floor of our house and the boiler is on the ground floor. Our expansion tank needs changing due to the rubber membrane splitting (water escaping from the shrader valve and not air!). Do you think I can drain off the water from the expansion tank from the filling loop without the need to do it from a radiator before replacing the tank? Or is there a better method. Your help would be much appreciated!
  • @Duckfit
    Great vid thanks mate really apreciate it
  • @davidbrand5925
    Interesting idea to use the Nest's hot water switching for your second CH zone. I am trying to decide whether to repurpose a 34KW Valliant combi and fit an unvented cylinder with it, but it a tough call because it is a pretty big expense and the only issue we face is running two concurrent showers. Do you think it would make much difference to shower performance? We have over 50l/m incoming supply (Since upgrading it) but the boiler can only heat about 14l/m at best. One shower alone is pleasant but two at the same time becomes weak.
  • @zj0kerz
    Nice vid mate. Also turn your cylinder stat up to 60 to avoid legionella buildup ;)
  • @jackieho2848
    Great video! I don’t have hot water and what will be the problem ? The heating seems working fine. thanks
  • @tomm7886
    Really nice video and well done - thanks. I'm curious to know - how did you navigate the requirements to have qualifications such as G3 certification for unvented systems as a DIYer? Cheers